{"id":397,"date":"2026-10-22T10:21:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:21:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T10:40:12","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:40:12","slug":"qgg-kb-20261020-013-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/","title":{"rendered":"IDOR \/ BOLA\uff5c\u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff1acodeId \u53ef\u7528 orderId \u81ea\u8bc1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d8a\u6743\u8bfb\u53d6\u8ba2\u5355\uff08IDOR\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.qgg-lead{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9;color:#333}\n.qgg-meta{margin:14px 0 18px}\n.qgg-badge{display:inline-block;padding:2px 10px;margin:0 6px 6px 0;border-radius:12px;\nbackground:#eef3ff;color:#2f56d6;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}\n.qgg-toc{background:#f7f9fc;border:1px solid #e6ecf5;border-radius:10px;padding:14px 20px;margin:22px 0 28px}\n.qgg-toc-title{font-weight:700;color:#1f2d3d;margin-bottom:8px}\n.qgg-toc ol{margin:0;padding-left:20px}\n.qgg-toc li{margin:4px 0}\n.qgg-toc a{color:#2f56d6;text-decoration:none}\n.qgg-list li{margin:7px 0;line-height:1.85;color:#2c3e50}\n.qgg-code{background:#0f172a;color:#e2e8f0;padding:16px 18px;border-radius:10px;overflow-x:auto;\nfont-size:13px;line-height:1.65;position:relative}\n.qgg-ascii{background:#f8fafc;border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:8px;padding:12px 14px;overflow-x:auto;font-family:ui-monospace,Consolas,monospace;font-size:12px;line-height:1.25;color:#334155;white-space:pre}\n.qgg-code[data-lang]:not([data-lang=\"\"])::before{content:attr(data-lang);position:absolute;\ntop:0;right:0;background:#1e293b;color:#94a3b8;font-size:11px;padding:2px 10px;border-radius:0 10px 0 8px}\n.qgg-inline-code{background:#eef2f7;color:#c7254e;padding:2px 6px;border-radius:4px;font-size:90%}\n.qgg-table-wrap{overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0}\n.qgg-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:14px}\n.qgg-table th{background:#f2f6ff;color:#1f2d3d;text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #e3eaf5}\n.qgg-table td{padding:9px 12px;border:1px solid #e8eef7}\n.qgg-table tr:nth-child(even) td{background:#fafcff}\n.qgg-callout{background:#eef7ff;border-left:4px solid #3b82f6;border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;\npadding:14px 18px;margin:18px 0}\n.qgg-callout-warn{background:#fff7ed;border-left-color:#f59e0b}\n.qgg-callout-t{display:block;font-weight:700;color:#1e40af;margin-bottom:6px}\n.qgg-quote{border-left:4px solid #cbd5e1;color:#475569;margin:16px 0;padding:8px 16px}\nh2{margin-top:38px;padding-bottom:8px;border-bottom:2px solid #eef2f7;font-size:22px}\nh3{margin-top:26px;font-size:18px}\nfigure{margin:20px 0;text-align:center}\nfigure img{border-radius:10px;max-width:100%;height:auto}\nfigcaption{font-size:12px;color:#94a3b8;margin-top:8px}\n.qgg-footer{font-size:12px;color:#9aa5b1;margin-top:26px}\n<\/style>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_50 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6ad99d125dd76\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" 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codeId\uff09<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\" title=\"\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E5%85%A5%E5%8F%A3\" title=\"\u5165\u53e3\">\u5165\u53e3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E7%9F%A9%E9%98%B5%EF%BC%88%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%89\" title=\"\u8bd5\u9a8c\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\">\u8bd5\u9a8c\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF\" title=\"\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\">\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6\" title=\"\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%A5%E9%AA%A4\" title=\"\u4e09\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4\">\u4e09\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E8%AF%AF%E6%8A%A5%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4\" title=\"\u56db\u3001\u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664\">\u56db\u3001\u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E4%B8%8E%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%8D\" title=\"\u4e94\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\">\u4e94\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/2026\/10\/22\/qgg-kb-20261020-013-2\/#%E5%85%AD%E3%80%81%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90\" title=\"\u516d\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90\">\u516d\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"\u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548-orderId-codeId\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%94%B6%E6%8D%AE%E9%A1%B5%E5%A4%9A%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%A0%A1%E9%AA%8C%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%EF%BC%88orderId_codeId%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08orderId + codeId\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5355 \u2192 \u6536\u5230\u6536\u636e\u94fe\u63a5 \u2192 \u6253\u5f00\u6536\u636e\u67e5\u770b\u8ba2\u5355\u8be6\u60c5\uff08\u542b\u6536\u8d27\u5730\u5740\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"\u5165\u53e3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%A5%E5%8F%A3\"><\/span>\u5165\u53e3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<pre class=\"qgg-code\" data-lang=\"\"><code>GET \/order\/receipt?orderId=12345&amp;codeId=&lt;uuid&gt;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"\u8bd5\u9a8c\u77e9\u9635-\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E7%9F%A9%E9%98%B5%EF%BC%88%E6%AF%8F%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%A5%E9%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u8bd5\u9a8c\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"qgg-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"qgg-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u8bf7\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td><code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">GET \/order\/receipt?orderId=12345&amp;codeId=&lt;my-uuid&gt;<\/code><\/td>\n<td>200\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8ba2\u5355<\/td>\n<td>\u6b63\u5e38\u57fa\u7ebf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u79fb\u9664 <code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">codeId<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u8fd4\u56de\"\u65e0\u6548\u4ee3\u7801\"\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<td>codeId \u4e3a\u5fc5\u9700\u53c2\u6570\uff1b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td><code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">orderId=12346&amp;codeId=&lt;my-uuid&gt;<\/code>\uff08\u53ea\u6539 ID\uff0c\u51ed\u8bc1\u4ecd\u662f\u81ea<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\"   class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover.png\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/gh\/moezx\/cdn@3.0.2\/img\/svg\/loader\/trans.ajax-spinner-preloader.svg\" onerror=\"imgError(this)\"  alt=\"\u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff1acodeId \u53ef\u7528 orderId \u81ea\u8bc1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d8a\u6743\u8bfb\u53d6\u8ba2\u5355\uff08IDOR\uff09\" \/><figcaption>\u539f\u6587\u914d\u56fe\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1alocal:\/\/user-case\/2026-10-20-order-receipt-idor\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure >\n<noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover.png\" alt=\"\u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff1acodeId \u53ef\u7528 orderId \u81ea\u8bc1\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d8a\u6743\u8bfb\u53d6\u8ba2\u5355\uff08IDOR\uff09\" \/><figcaption>\u539f\u6587\u914d\u56fe\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1alocal:\/\/user-case\/2026-10-20-order-receipt-idor\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/noscript>\n<div class=\"qgg-meta\"><span class=\"qgg-badge\">IDOR \/ BOLA<\/span> <span class=\"qgg-badge\">\u8bc4\u5206 62.0<\/span> <span class=\"qgg-badge\">\u72b6\u6001 candidate<\/span> <span class=\"qgg-badge\">QGG-KB-20261020-013<\/span><\/div>\n<nav class=\"qgg-toc\">\n<div class=\"qgg-toc-title\">\u672c\u6587\u76ee\u5f55<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#sec1\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sec2\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sec3\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sec4\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sec5\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#sec6\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow\" >\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<h2 id=\"sec1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E3%80%81%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E6%80%9D%E8%B7%AF\"><\/span>\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u53c2\u6570\u89d2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6(orderId)\/\u51ed\u8bc1(codeId\/uuid)\/\u7b7e\u540d\/\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u9010\u4e2a\u6807\u6e05<\/li>\n<li>\u6765\u6e90\u94fe\u63a5: local:\/\/user-case\/2026-10-20-order-receipt-idor<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u7c7b\u547d\u4e2d\u8bcd: {'IDOR \/ BOLA': ['idor', '\u8d8a\u6743']}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"qgg-callout\"><span class=\"qgg-callout-t\">\u843d\u5230 QGG \u600e\u4e48\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u843d\u5230 QGG \u7684\u300cIDOR \/ BOLA\u300d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6e05\u5355\uff1a\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u53c2\u6570\u89d2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6(orderId)\/\u51ed\u8bc1(codeId\/uuid)\/\u7b7e\u540d\/\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u9010\u4e2a\u6807\u6e05\uff1b\u53ef\u751f\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u5019\u9009\uff08\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ea7\u8bc1\u636e\uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"sec2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E6%9D%A1%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>\u4e8c\u3001\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u6765\u6e90\u672a\u660e\u786e\u5199\u51fa\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9636\u6bb5\u8865\u9f50\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"sec3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%8E%E6%AD%A5%E9%AA%A4\"><\/span>\u4e09\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u53c2\u6570\u89d2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6(orderId)\/\u51ed\u8bc1(codeId\/uuid)\/\u7b7e\u540d\/\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u9010\u4e2a\u6807\u6e05<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u5355\u53c2\u6570\u6d88\u878d\uff1a\u5220\/\u7a7a\/\u9519\u7c7b\u578b\/\u91cd\u590d\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u6587\u6848\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb'\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5fc5\u9700'\u57fa\u7ebf<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\uff1a\u628a A \u53c2\u6570\u7684\u503c\u585e\u8fdb B \u53c2\u6570\u7684\u69fd\u4f4d\uff08codeId=orderId\uff09\uff1b\u518d\u8bd5 A=B \u540c\u65f6\u540c\u6b65\u9012\u589e<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u5173\u7cfb\u5224\u5b9a\uff1a\u53ea\u6539\u4e00\u4e2a vs \u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u6b65\u6539\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5dee\u5f02\u8bf4\u660e\u6821\u9a8c\u662f'\u9010\u4e2a\u6821\u9a8c'\u8fd8\u662f'\u5173\u7cfb\u6821\u9a8c'<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u51ed\u8bc1\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1aUUID \u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5728 JS\/\u5176\u4ed6\u63a5\u53e3\/\u54cd\u5e94\u91cc\uff08\u6cc4\u9732\u5373\u7b49\u4e8e\u65e0\u51ed\u8bc1\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u3010\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\/\u51ed\u8bc1\u81ea\u8bc1\uff09\u3011\u679a\u4e3e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61 ID \u662f\u5426\u987a\u5e8f\/\u81ea\u589e\/\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff1b\u53ea\u8bfb 1-2 \u6761\u4ed6\u4eba\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5373\u6b62<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u5165\u53e3\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u679a\u4e3e\u5e26\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\/{id}\u3001?id=\u3001body \u5185 objectId\/uid\/tenantId\uff09\uff0c\u4ece JS\/\u8def\u7531\/\u6d41\u91cf\u91cc\u53d6\u53c2\u6570\u540d<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u524d\u7f6e\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6\uff1b\u786e\u8ba4\u9274\u6743\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5bf9\u8c61\u89e3\u6790\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u4e4b\u524d<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6\uff08\u987a\u5e8f\/\u968f\u673a\/\u8d1f\u6570\/\u4ed6\u4eba\u771f\u5b9e ID\uff09\u3001\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\uff08\u4f4e\u6743\/\u8de8\u79df\u6237\uff09\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08GET\u2192POST\/PUT \u89c2\u5bdf\u5dee\u5f02\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u6210\u529f\u8bc1\u636e\uff1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4f53\u542b\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5b57\u6bb5\u503c\uff08\u5e26\u6761\u6570\/\u5b9e\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u975e 200 \u72b6\u6001\u7801\u672c\u8eab<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u8bef\u62a5\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u8df3\u8f6c\u3001\u7a7a\u58f3 200\u3001\u5b57\u6bb5\u540d\u76f8\u540c\u4f46\u503c\u4e3a\u63a9\u7801<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u677f\u00b7\u975e\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u3011\u5f71\u54cd\u786e\u8ba4\uff1a\u53ea\u8bfb\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1b\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e0e\u6761\u6570<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u6388\u6743\uff1a<code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">order.user_id == session.user_id<\/code>\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u4e0d\u770b\u524d\u7aef\u9690\u85cf\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u51ed\u8bc1\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e14\u4e0e\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f3a\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff08\u4e00\u6b21\u6027 token\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b58\u50a8\u6620\u5c04\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u7981\u6b62\u5bf9\u8c61 ID \u4f5c\u4e3a\u51ed\u8bc1<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u6536\u636e\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\"\u53ef\u63a8\u5bfc\u503c\"\u5f53\u51ed\u8bc1\uff1a\u6539\u7528\u7b7e\u540d\uff08HMAC(orderId|userId|exp)\uff09\u6216\u968f\u673a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027 token\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u7edf\u4e00\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6cc4\u9732\"\u54ea\u4e00\u6b65\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u8d25\"\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u63a2\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u8ba2\u5355\u53f7\u6539\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e\uff08UUID\/\u52a0\u76d0\u54c8\u5e0c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u4f53\u9ad8\u9891\u8bbf\u95ee\u505a\u9650\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u53c2\u6570\u89d2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u8bc6 \/ \u51ed\u8bc1 \/ \u7b7e\u540d \/ \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u5355\u53c2\u6570\u6d88\u878d\uff1a\u5220\u3001\u7a7a\u3001\u9519\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li><strong>\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32<\/strong>\uff1aA \u7684\u503c\u586b\u8fdb B \u7684\u69fd\u4f4d\uff08<code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">codeId=orderId<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u8bd5 A=B \u540c\u6b65\u9012\u589e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"sec4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E8%AF%AF%E6%8A%A5%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4\"><\/span>\u56db\u3001\u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u7247\u6bb5\u3011- \u540c\u4e00\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e0b\u672a\u6301\u6709\u4ed6\u4eba codeId\uff0c\u5374\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bf9\u8c61 \u2192 \u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u6388\u6743\u7f3a\u5931\u3002 - \u987a\u5e8f ID \u4f7f\u5f71\u54cd\u9762\u4ece\"\u5355\u6761\"\u6269\u5927\u5230\"\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e\u6279\u91cf\"\u3002 \u53cd\u5411\u8bc1\u636e \/ \u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664 - \u7b2c 3 \u6b65\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a\u8bf4\u660e<strong>\u4e0d\u662f<\/strong>\"\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u6821\u9a8c\"\uff0c\u800c\u662f\"\u6821\u9a8c\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u7ed5\"\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002 - \u7b2c 2 \u6b65\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u975e WAF<\/li>\n<li>\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u539f\u6587\u7247\u6bb5\u3011QGG \u63a5\u7ebf - \u63a5\u53e3\u8d26\u672c\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u52a0 <code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">role<\/code>\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u751f\u6210\"\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\u77e9\u9635\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u9760\u7075\u611f\u3002 - \u62a5\u544a\u53e3\u5f84\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u5199\u6e05\"\u54ea\u79cd\u6539\u6cd5\u88ab\u62d2\u3001\u54ea\u79cd\u6539\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\"\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u8bef\u62a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"qgg-callout qgg-callout-warn\"><span class=\"qgg-callout-t\">\u53cd\u5411\u8bc1\u636e<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"qgg-list\">\n<li>- \u540c\u4e00\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e0b\u672a\u6301\u6709\u4ed6\u4eba codeId\uff0c\u5374\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bf9\u8c61 \u2192 \u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u6388\u6743\u7f3a\u5931\u3002 - \u987a\u5e8f ID \u4f7f\u5f71\u54cd\u9762\u4ece\"\u5355\u6761\"\u6269\u5927\u5230\"\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e\u6279\u91cf\"\u3002 \u53cd\u5411\u8bc1\u636e \/ \u8bef\u62a5\u6392\u9664 - \u7b2c 3 \u6b65\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff1a\u8bf4\u660e<strong>\u4e0d\u662f<\/strong>\"\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u6821\u9a8c\"\uff0c\u800c\u662f\"\u6821\u9a8c\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u7ed5\"\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002 - \u7b2c 2 \u6b65\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u975e WAF<\/li>\n<li>QGG \u63a5\u7ebf - \u63a5\u53e3\u8d26\u672c\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u52a0 <code class=\"qgg-inline-code\">role<\/code>\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u751f\u6210\"\u53c2\u6570\u4e92\u4e32\u77e9\u9635\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u9760\u7075\u611f\u3002 - \u62a5\u544a\u53e3\u5f84\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u5199\u6e05\"\u54ea\u79cd\u6539\u6cd5\u88ab\u62d2\u3001\u54ea\u79cd\u6539\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\"\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u9664\u8bef\u62a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"sec5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D%E4%B8%8E%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%8D\"><\/span>\u4e94\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u7c7b\uff1aIDOR \/ BOLA\uff1b\u6765\u6e90\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\uff1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u9700\u4ee5\u672c\u5730\/\u6388\u6743\u9776\u573a\u590d\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u51c6\uff0c\u8bc4\u5206\u4e0e\u6765\u6e90\u81ea\u8ff0\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4fee\u590d\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbf\u95ee\u505a\u4e3b\u4f53\u5f52\u5c5e\u6821\u9a8c\uff08\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ea7\u6388\u6743\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u524d\u7aef\u9690\u85cf\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u679a\u4e3e ID\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5173\u8054\uff1a<\/strong>CWE-639\u3001OWASP API1:2023 BOLA<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sec6\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%AD%E3%80%81%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90\"><\/span>\u516d\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/user-case\/2026-10-20-order-receipt-idor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" rel=\"nofollow\" >local:\/\/user-case\/2026-10-20-order-receipt-idor<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"qgg-footer\">\u672c\u6587\u7531 QGG \u6e17\u900f\u5927\u5e08\u81ea\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\u6574\u7406\uff1a\u5185\u5bb9\u53d6\u81ea\u516c\u5f00\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u672a\u5728\u672a\u6388\u6743\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p># \u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08orderId + codeId\uff09<\/p>\n<p>## \u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b<br \/>\n\u4e0b\u5355 \u2192 \u6536\u5230\u6536\u636e\u94fe\u63a5 \u2192 \u6253\u5f00\u6536\u636e\u67e5\u770b\u8ba2\u5355\u8be6","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[35,34,36,10,9],"class_list":["post-397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-","tag-cwe-639","tag-idor-bola","tag-owasp-api12023-bola","tag-qgg","tag-9"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover.png",1200,630,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover-300x158.png",300,158,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover-768x403.png",640,336,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover-1024x538.png",640,336,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover.png",1200,630,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover.png",1200,630,false],"post-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/qgg-20261022-qgg-kb-20261020-013-cover-150x150.png",150,150,true]},"post_excerpt_stackable":"<p># \u6536\u636e\u9875\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u5408\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u6548\uff08orderId + codeId\uff09<\/p>\n<p>## \u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b<br \/>\n\u4e0b\u5355 \u2192 \u6536\u5230\u6536\u636e\u94fe\u63a5 \u2192 \u6253\u5f00\u6536\u636e\u67e5\u770b\u8ba2\u5355\u8be6","category_list":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/ai-%e6%bc%8f%e6%b4%9e%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0\/\" rel=\"category tag\">AI \u6f0f\u6d1e\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>","author_info":{"name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/author\/"},"comments_num":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=397"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":449,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions\/449"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qgg4588.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}